The
city of Lakewood, Ohio is situated on the
south shore of Lake Erie, bounded on the
north by the lake, on the east and south
by the city of Cleveland, and on the west
by the suburb of Rocky River.
Its
population of 55,731* is spread over only
5.6 square miles. Despite this dense population,
Lakewood is called the "City of Homes."
Situated on tree-lined streets are solidly
built single and two-family houses, many
with comfortable front porches.
Lakewood
is also known for its beautiful shoreline
- its "Gold Coast" of private homes, restaurants,
and high-rise residential buildings which
contribute to the density of the population.
Of the 28,521 housing units in the city,
52.5% are renter-occupied, 42.2% owner-occupied,
and 5.3% are vacant.
The
city is a safe, older community with outstanding
city services, public transportation and
schools and ready access via its good streets
and highways to downtown Cleveland (10-15
minutes).
Lakewood's
citizens are well-educated, with 84% of
the population 25 years and older holding
a high school diploma, and 29% having completed
four or more years of college. The city
has a good mix of professional, managerial,
technical, sales and skilled labor workers.
12.8% of the 31,263 employed Lakewoodites
in 1990 worked for federal, state or local
government. 79.2% worked outside of Lakewood
, and 10% used public transportation.
The
mean travel time to work was 21 minutes.
75% of women with children aged 6-17 were
employed. 61% of women with children under
6 worked outside the home.
School
enrollment for the entire district is approximately
7,700 for the 1999 school year.
Mean
household income in 1989 was $35,791; median
income was $28, 791. 57% of all households
had an income of $25,000 or more. 6.1% of
Lakewood's families and 8.5% of its citizens
were below poverty level.
In
1990 Lakewood was 97% white, and 6.9% of
its population were foreign-born. The median
age of Lakewood residents was 32.7 years.
16.5% of the population were under 18, and
17.5% were 60 or older. 40.6% of all households
contain only one person. Another 28% had
only two people, meaning that over 18,600
households, or 68.9% had only one or two
people.
Lakewood
may seem to be a contradiction. It is a
city of homes, but it is also a city of
apartments and condominiums. It has a large
percentage of older citizens, but an even
larger percent of very young ones. It is
perceived by many as a place full of families,
yet most households contain only one or
two people. It is densely populated, but
much of this population is in attractive
high-rise buildings along the lake, so that
the city gives the impression of less density.
Many
people see Lakewood as having the best of
both worlds. It has the amenities of a thriving
cosmopolitan city, without many of the problems
and disadvantages. In addition, it has the
advantages of an attractive small town,
without its lack of resources.
Statistics
are from the 1990 census, unless otherwise
specified.
*1996 population estimate-U.S. Bureau of
the Census |