16: Churches
16:1 General History
16:2 Church Directory 1918
16:3 West Suburbs' Churches Hard Hit
16:4 Baptist Church
16:5 Baptist Church
16:6 Baptist Church
16:7 Lakewood Baptist Church
16:8 Baptist Church
16:9 Free Will Baptist Church
16:10 Free Will Baptist Church
16:11 Lakewood Baptist Was Organized in 1905 by Group of 25
Members
16:12 St. Cyrils Outgrows Three Buildings Since
Establishment in 1902
16:13 Lakewood's First Catholic Parish Marks 60th Year
16:14 St. James' (Catholic)
16:15 St. James' (Catholic)
16:16 St. James' Roman Catholic Church
16:17 Niles Priest New St. James' Pastor
16:18 St. Mary's (Catholic) church
16:19 St. Mary's Church (German Catholic)
16:20 St. Mary's Church (German Catholic)
16:21 St. Patrick's (Catholic) Church
16:22 St. Patrick's Church (Catholic)
16:23 Lakewood Christian Church
16:24 Lakewood Christian Church
16:25 Lakewood Christian Church
16:26 Christian
16:27 Lakewood Christian Church
16:28 Rocky River Christian Mission
16:29 First Church of Christ, Scientist
16:30 First Church of Christ Scientist
16:31 First Church of Christ, Scientist
16:32 First Church of Christ, Scientist (Plans New Structure)
16:33 Lakewood Congregational Church
16:34 Lakewood Congregational Church
16:35 Lakewood Congregational Church
16:36 Lakewood Congregational Church Original Minute Book
(Entire)
16:37 Lakewood Church to Burn Mortgage
16:38 First Congregational Church
16:39 First Congregational Church
16:40 Lakewood Congregational
16:41 Takes Lakewood Pulpit
16:42 Rector Resigns from Lakewood Church
16:43 Church of the Ascension
16:44 Church of the Ascension
16:45 Church of the Ascension (Episcopal)
16:46 Church of the Ascension (Episcopal)
16:47 Church of the Ascension
16:48 Church of the Ascension (Dedication Ceremonies)
16:49 St. Peter's, First Lakewood Episcopal Church, Founded
1907
16:50 St. Peter's (Episcopal)
16:51 St. Peter's Episcopal Church
16:52 German Evangelical Church
16:53 German Evangelical Church
16:54 German Evangelical Church
16:55 Empire Builders Help Found Baptist Church
16:56 Baptist Church Leads Off With Anniversaries
16:57 Dedication Set
16:58 Baptists Reach 70th Milestone
16:59 Lakewood Baptist
16:60 A Church Recalls Its Rich Heritage
16:1
GENERAL HISTORY
SUBURBAN NEWS &
HERALD July 17,1936
Twenty years after our American forefathers issued the Declaration of Independence, settlers found temporary residence in Rockport, near the mouth of Rocky River - that was in 1796. The Connecticut Missionary Society sent an ex-soldier of the Revolutionary War, Rev. Joseph Badger, as a Christian messenger to the Western Reserve; in 1800 he preached the first sermon in Cleveland. Used to hardships, he bestrode his horse to follow trails leading to pioneers who needed his service.
The first settler to come to East Rockport - our Lakewood - to stay was James Nicholson. In 1810 when he built his log cabin, he was the only settler between the Cuyahoga River and Rocky River. Before his cabin was finished he went off to the War of 1812, leaving alone in the wilderness his wife and two small children. In the year 1813 there were meetings in a log schoolhouse, near the present Cannon avenue, for worship and religious teaching, conducted by those who later organized a congregation (now named the Church of the Redeemer). Scholarly Mars Wagar, came from New York to the Western Reserve in 1818, located in Rockport in 1820. He was a Harvard graduate, who had lost faith in the Christian religion. James Nicholson led him back to faith, and works. Mr. Wagar and his wife Keturah Miller Wagar, gave land for the church and parish house located at Detroit and Andrews avenues. In 1835 a frame building was erected there, and the congregation was organized. It was available then to the few people, and stands today - behind the newer structure can be seen the original building - near the heart of our city.
The churches have ever held an important place in this fortunate locality. They are more truly than many realize, at the heart of the city's - any city's - life. Especially in such a rare "city of homes" as Lakewood is, do the churches mean a great deal. Those pioneers of the early days hereabout, recognized God, their need of Him, their blessings from Him. Even before "East Rockport" (Lakewood, later) had a name, it had its ministers and religious services. It was in February 1819, the name East Rockport was first given. And for seventy years, there was little settlement to name, at all. In August 31, 1889, the Hamlet of Lakewood came into existence; with a population of 450. Fourteen years later, May 4 1903, came the incorporated Village of Lakewood with 3,500 population. The federal census of 1910 showed 15,000 here; more than were needed to become an incorporated city - which did occur February 17, 1911. The phenomenal growth of our city carried forward the population to 70,000, by 1930; and to some 75,000 in 1933. And through all, at the heart of things, the churches stand to promote the best things in life.
The statement has been made, that in proportion to its length there is more footage of church property on Detroit avenue in Lakewood, than on any other street of any city anywhere. It would be nearly impossible to check up such a claim; but surely Detroit avenue might well be named "Church Street." Going westward from 117th street to West Clifton Boulevard, no less than sixteen buildings for religious uses are on this thoroughfare. And Madison avenue between Lakewood avenue and Hilliard road, has its seven such edifices. And nine other churches are found in other parts of this favored city. A total of not less than thirty-two churches, with as many as seventeen different denominational relationships - have we.
Our churches are about our best asset - "putting it mildly!" We are pleased to have some 2800 pupils in the coming fall term, after 55 years of fine service; and with our three Junior high schools, and our ten elementary schools. A total of 10,200 pupils in all our schools. Yet, half our 32 churches, those facing Detroit avenue, total a membership enrollment of about 15,000; and their teachings are of even more vital importance than secular education of our day schools.
We have our four bank and five savings and loan companies in Lakewood. There are about an even fifty restaurants. Some thirty-four filling stations (yesterday!!) These are important, valuable. We have some 92 liquor-selling places, which some of us think are anything but assets. But, for permanence, for constructive usefulness, for atmosphere that gives uplift and that adds "wealth" that does not quickly fade away, which of our institutions comes near our churches in their products? Our churches are our "biggest business" in lovely Lakewood, even when one considers the money invested in them. We read, in the years gone by, of the costs of church buildings being dedicated: $200,000 for the new structure of the Lakewood Methodist Church, when its present building was erected; $110,000 for the present church home of the Detroit Avenue Methodist Church; $175,000 for the Lakewood Congregational Church; $75,000 for the new structure of the Lakewood Presbyterian Church, in 1918; "a quarter of a million dollars" for the edifice at Arthur and Detroit built by the First Church of Christ Scientists; not less than $225,000 the cost of the Lakewood Christian Church. This, to specify the investments in a half dozen of our 32 churches. What vast sums many have contributed gladly because they felt their money was being well and safely and permanently invested. This truth let us add, that such investments of money ought to have added thereto more frequents use of such valuable properties by more people. Available for use in leading many to better things, they should be filled to a capacity frequently, by thousands who appreciate what - and Whom - they represent.
16.2
CHURCH DIRECTORY --
1918
LAKEWOOD PRESS --
March 7, 1918 Pg. 9
Baptist, First
Catholic, St. James
Catholic, Madison Avenue
Christian
Christian Science
Church of the Redeemer
Episcopal, Church of the Ascension
Episcopal, St. Peter's
Lutheran, Pilgrim, English
Lutheran, English Evangelical
Lutheran, St. Paul's
Methodist Episcopal, First
Methodist Episcopal, Detroit Avenue
Presbyterian, First
Methodist, Episcopal, Rocky River
Presbyterian, Grace Chapel
Presbyterian, United
United Brethren
16:3
WEST SUBURBS' CHURCHES
HARD HIT, Lakewood, Rocky River Damage Is High
CLEVELAND PLAIN DEALER
May 14, 1956
By Richard Wagar
Church Editor
Damage totaling thousands of dollars was done to more than a dozen churches of Lakewood and Rocky River in the storm Saturday night.
Several Protestant churches were forced to cancel or curtail their worship services yesterday.
St. Christopher's Catholic Church, 20141 Detroit Road, Rocky River, suffered extensive damage that will keep its parochial school closed for "two or three days," according to the pastor, the Rev. Edmund J. Ahern.
The chimney of the school fell through the roof into the classrooms. Winds tore half the roof off the rectory. It smashed the rose window in the front of the church and all the windows on the east side of the church. Rain and dirt were blown against the interior walls of the nave.
Priests and Laymen
Toil
Two automobiles parked
in a garage adjacent to the rectory were damaged, also.
Father Ahern, his two assistants and some 10 laymen of the parish worked from 4:30 to 6:30 yesterday morning cleaning up the interior of the church so that the regular schedule of masses began at 7 a.m.
At Rocky River Methodist Church a chimney in the older section of the building toppled through the roof, wrecked 10 pews in the main auditorium and fell into the basement below. A double garage at the custodian's home next door was overturned. The garage was empty.
Services were held in the dining room of the new part of the church.
Old Lakewood Church
Hit
The church organist,
Graham Marsh, and his wife were in the sanctuary at the time of the disaster,
but escaped injury.
Lakewood's oldest church building, the rear part of the Church of the Redeemer (Swedenborgian), 15120 Detroit Avenue, suffered damage that may be irreplaceable, according to the pastor, the Rev. Albert Diephuis, when stained glass windows were smashed.
Several art windows in the church proper were destroyed, also. Because of the damage, no services were held yesterday, but they will be resumed next week, the minister said.
The steeple was blown off SS. Philip and James Catholic Church, 3727 Bosworth Road S. W. Brick and stone on the front of the church, which was built in 1951, were scarred by the falling debris. Masses were held as scheduled.
Church Roofs Opened
Slates blown from the
roof threatened to leave the interior of the church open to rains, according to
the pastor, the Rev. James H. O'Brien. Everything movable was stripped from the
altar and sanctuary in case of rain, he said.
Lakewood Methodist Church closed off the annex to its sanctuary because of a broken skylight. Several windows in the recreation hall were smashed. Shingles were ripped off the roof.
Hymns were read instead of sung at Trinity Lutheran Church, 16400 Detroit Avenue, Lakewood, because there was no power to operate the pipe organ, the Rev. J. Louis Wolf, pastor, reported. Winds destroyed the chimney, which wrecked a section of the slate roof, he added.
At SS. Peter and Paul Lutheran Church, 13208 Madison Avenue, Lakewood, the front doors were blown to the street and an electric cross valued at $1,000 was blown from the top of the church.
Several stained glass windows and tiling on the dome of SS. Cyril and Methodius Catholic Church, 12608 Madison Avenue, Lakewood, were damaged.
Some Freak
Accidents
In a freak accident a
no-parking sign was blown through a window of Bosworth Road Presbyterian
Church.
A new $400 bulletin board on the lawn of Grace Presbyterian Church, Rosewood Avenue at Hilliard Road, Lakewood, was destroyed.
Trees were reported blown down in the yards of a number of other churches of the area.
The Salvation Army said plate glass windows were blown out of its Thrift Stores at 9312 Lorain Road and at 4255 Pearl Road S. W.
Elders
of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints organized crews to help
their West Side Members who suffered property damage at their homes.
16:4
BAPTIST CHURCH
HISTORY OF CUYAHOGA
COUNTY AND CLEVELAND, W.R. COATES -- VOLUME I, Pg. 177-178
The Baptist Church organized May 27,1832, with the following members: Gideon Watrous, Royal Millard, John Dike, Fanny Watrous, Amelia Robinson, Sarah Herrington, Anna Millard, Lydia Pike and Fanny M. Nicholas.
Six years and harmony was not spelled with a capital "H". A division occurred on doctrinal differences. The dissenters withdrew and organized a church on the west side of the river and hired Rev. Moses Ware as a settled minister. This separate organization did not endure for long. In 1842 the dissenters returned to the mother church. For some time after their return the church prospered. Many members were added and a commodious church called the Tabernacle was built. This was in 1846.
In
1847, a year later, for what cause the annals do not disclose, meetings were
abandoned, and in 1850 a few met in the Tabernacle and formally dissolved. The
Tabernacle was given over to the free use of other religious denominations and
was usually in use on Sunday. Groups of Baptists would occasionally gather, but
the church was never reorganized.
BAPTIST CHURCH
HISTORY OF CUYAHOGA
COUNTY - C. JOHNSON - 1879 Pg. 506
This body was organized May 27, 1832 with the following members: Gideon Watrous, Royal Millard, John Dike, Fanny Watrous, Amelia Robinson, Sarah Herrington, Ann Millard, Lydia Dike and Fannie M. Nichols.
In 1838 a dissension arose, when several members withdrew and organized a new church on the opposite, or west, side of the river. The dissenters engaged Rev. Moses Ware as a settled minister, but their separate organization lasted only a short time. About 1842 they returned to the mother church.
The latter received from 1832 to 1847, one hundred and twenty-five members, but in the last named year the congregation had so far declined in strength that regular worship was abandoned. A further lapse of two years, failing to disclose any renewed vitality, the few remaining members met on the 20th of February, 1850, and formally voted to dissolve the organization. A commodious meeting-house had been erected by the society in June, 1846. this house of worship -- long known as "the Tabernacle" -- has, since 1850, been given over to free public use for religious worship, public entertainments, etc., and has for many years been in active demand, especially on Sabbath days. The Baptists gathered from time to time, after 1850, for worship in the tabernacle, and had frequent preaching about 1860 and afterwards but no reorganization of the church has been effected.
BAPTIST CHURCH
EARLY DAYS OF LAKEWOOD
-- D. A. R. Pg. 92-93
Within the ten years following 1830, were founded two churches, which at first seemed to be vigorous and promising, but which lived less than twenty years. A Baptist Church was started May 27, 1832, with nine members. Six years later, several members withdrew and organized a church west of Rocky River, but returned to the mother church about four years later. Within fifteen years, one hundred and twenty-five members had been added, but from that time on, the church for some reason so declined in strength that in 1850, the organization was dissolved. In 1846, a roomy structure at the corner of Warren Road and the present Hilliard Boulevard was finished, which after the dissolving of the Baptist organization, was for many years known as the "Tabernacle". The present home of Mr. Arthur Barber marks the site. After 1850, various groups including the Baptists continued to hold religious services there. It was also used as a community house for public debates and for talks given by wandering lecturers.
LAKEWOOD BAPTIST CHURCH
HISTORY OF THE CITY OF
LAKEWOOD - F.C. LOWING
The Lakewood Baptist Church was organized November 1, 1905, with 27 members. Meetings had been held in the homes of those interested for weeks prior to its formal organization, and a chapel had been erected by private subscription. Later a lot was purchased at Detroit and Lincoln and plans have been made for a new edifice at that place.
The first pastor was Rev. Cyrus Eaton, who was followed by Rev. Proctor, Rev. J.W. Weddell, Rev. G.W. Beers and Rev. T.W. Powell.
BAPTIST CHURCH
LAKEWOOD PRESS --
March 7,1918 pg. 11
The present organization of the Baptist church in Lakewood dates back to the summer of 1904. At that time some of the members of that denomination living in this place got together for a conference in reference to establishing a church in Lakewood. The movement was popular at once, and soon twenty-three Baptists were ready to form themselves into a regularly organized Baptist church. This took place October 1, 1905. Before that time meetings had been held in various homes of the people. In June of 1905 a lot was purchased on Detroit across from Grace Avenue. The first meeting place of the organization was a small building back of the present United Presbyterian church on the corner of Lakewood and Detroit Avenues. This building was shared with the Presbyterians, the Baptists having it afternoons of Sundays and some evenings of the week. The plan worked well and the best of feeling was present between the two churches. In the spring of 1906 the chapel was built on the lot across from Grace, the same being dedicated April 29, 1906.
The work prospered from the first and soon the new chapel was filled with enthusiastic people and the work advanced rapidly.
It was soon felt, however, that the building was located too far to the east in Lakewood, and a movement was started to purchase a lot farther west. This was accomplished in October, 1910, and the present fine lot on the east corner of Lincoln and Detroit Avenues was bought.
The church thus far has had seven pastors. Rev. T.J. Edwards was the first one to lead this people. The next one was a layman, Mr. Cyrus Eaton, now an influential business man of Cleveland. Under him the work advanced well. Rev. H. Proctor succeeded him, but only for a few months as his health failed and he soon passed to his reward. Rev. J.W. Weddell, D.D., came next and for two years led the people in a successful work. Rev. G.A. Beers followed him in a three-year pastorate, and Rev. T.J. Powell, D.D., had a one-year pastorate. The present pastor, Rev. I.N. DePuy, came in September of 1914.
The church numbers nearly 200 members at present. The organization is thriving. The new building enterprise on the fine lot at the corner of Lincoln and Detroit was started in the spring of 1917. The first unit only of the building was planned for. It was to be the social unit. This has been completed at a cost of $22,000 and was dedicated Sunday, February 24,1918. The basement is a well equipped plant, with high ceilings, and full layout of pantry, kitchen and all things necessary for successful work. The new structure will cost about $75,000 when completed, and plans contemplate a fine Sunday school on the rear of the building at some future time. Services will be held in this unit until the rest of the building is completed. There is a splendid unit in the membership, and the prospects are excellent for an advancing and aggressive work.
Strangers
are ever welcome, and their motto is, "You are a stranger here but
once".
FREE WILL BAPTIST
CHURCH
HISTORY OF CUYAHOGA
COUNTY - C. Johnson - 1879 Pg. 506
A Free Will Baptist church was organized in Rockport about 1840, and in 1843 included the following members: Obadiah Munn and wife, John Warren and wife, Jeremiah Gleason and wife, Joseph Coon and wife, Prosser Coon and wife, J.M. Plimpton and wife, Thomas Alexander and wife, Israel Kidney and wife, James Kidney and wife, Sarah and Joseph Hall.
Elder Reynolds, the first minister, preached until about 1847. He was succeeded by Elder Prentiss but afterward returned and preached a second term. After him Elders Beebe, Pelton and others supplied the pulpit. After worshiping in schoolhouses until 1846, the congregation built a church on Hilliard Avenue, opposite where Good Templar's Hall now stands. At no time very prosperous, the society declined materially in strength for two or three years previous to 1858, and in that year was dissolved. The church building served until 1877 as a place of worship for various denominations, when it was purchased by Mr. F. Wagar, who removed it to his farm and converted it into a storehouse.
FREE WILL BAPTIST
CHURCH
HISTORY OF CUYAHOGA
COUNTY AND CLEVELAND W.R. COATES -- Volume I, Pg. 178
The Free Will Baptist Church was organized in 1840 and its original membership indicates that the families who constituted its roster were of the same mind and husband and wife were not divided. They were Obadiah Munn and wife, John Warren and wife, Jeremiah Gleason and wife, Joseph Coon and wife, Israel Kidney and wife, J.M. Plimpton and wife, Thomas Alexander and wife Israel Kidney and wife and Sarah and Joseph Hall. The first minister was Elder Reynolds.
Following him after seven years of service were Elders Prentiss, Beebe and Pelton in their order.
This church held services in schoolhouses until 1846, when a church building was built at Detroit Street and Hilliard Avenue. The church declined and in 1858 was dissolved. The building was afterwards used by various religious organizations, and then sold to F. Wagar who moved it to his farm for use as a farm building.
LAKEWOOD BAPTIST WAS ORGANIZED IN
1905 BY A GROUP OF 25 MEMBERS
THE LAKEWOOD
POST (date unknown) BY JEANETTE GLEN THORNE
(Editor's Note - This is the second of a series of historical accounts of Protestant and Catholic churches in Lakewood and the West Shore which will appear in The Post during coming weeks.)
The Men's Class of The Lakewood Baptist church hold their class sessions every Sunday morning in the Y.W.C.A. a few doors down from their church at Lincoln and Detroit.
This fact readily shows how this church has grown from its 23 charter members who organized this house of worship on October 1,1905. Mrs. William M. Martin of Highland Ave. and Mr. and Mrs. A.E. Shaw of Beechwood drive, are the charter members who are still active in the church.
The membership has jumped from the original 23 to the present 750 with an additional enrollment in the Sunday school of 400. The church is now raising money for a future religious educational building to alleviate their crowded Sunday school situation which now makes it necessary for five classes to meet in the auditorium and one in the choir loft.
This congregation has been led by ten ministers, including the present pastor, since its beginning when their meetings were held in the United Presbyterian Chapel at the corner of Lakewood and Detroit Aves.
From April, 1906 to February 24, 1918 this congregation held services in their own chapel located on the north side of Detroit opposite Grace Ave.
They purchased a parcel of land at the present site in October, 1910, and eight years later dedicated the basement unit of the present church. Their services, were held in this basement church for five years until the present $107,500 edifice was dedicated on Sept. 23, 1923. This congregation worked for 16 years to pay off their debt: and on Feb. 5, 1939, they celebrated the burning of their mortgage.
Today, the Lakewood
Baptist church is free of any indebtedness and is looking forward with its
present young preacher, Robert N. Zearfoss, to the day they might build larger
quarters to house their growing church.
ST. CYRILS OUTGROWS
THREE BUILDINGS SINCE ESTABLISHMENT IN 1902
LAKEWOOD POST - (NO
DATE) BY - JEANETTE GLEN THORNE
Editor's note: This is the sixth in a series of historical account of churches in Lakewood and the West Shore which will appear in The Post during coming weeks.
Four generations of buildings of St. Cyril and Methodius Slovak Catholic Church stand today on the property purchased at 12608 Madison Avenue. These buildings show objectively the progress of this congregation which has outgrown three churches and now occupies a forth since it was established in Lakewood in 1902.
The original 80 families of this church met in what is now the Sister's Home. Rev. Charles J. Ouimet celebrated the first mass, and the total collection on that first Sunday amounted to $11.33.
This mission church was served by many priests including Father Koudelka, who later died as Bishop of Superior, Wis. Monsignor Zlama, now pastor of Our Lady of Lourdes, and Father Neutich, a German army chaplain.
The weddings of Mr. and Mrs. Ignatius Kadlubak, and Mr. and Mrs. Michael Snahnican, and the baptism of Elizabeth Misencik were the first to be recorded. They are all members of this congregation today.
The Rev. Thomas Ballon came as a resident pastor in 1905 when a combination school and church building was constructed. This building was used for eleven years until additional property was purchased on Alameda avenue, and a new school and the present pastor's house were built. The church services were held in the basement of this school building. In 1908 Rev. A.J. Masat came and officiated until his resignation nineteen years later.
The forth and present St. Cyril and Methodius church was erected in 1931. The debt of $230,000 for this beautiful building of Italian Romanesque and French Renaissance architecture has been cleared.
Today the church records 1100 families in the parish, 480 children in the school, six sons of the parish in the priesthood, and 28 girls in convents. The annual income has been increased in the past forty years from a sum of $1300 to over $67,000.
Monsignor F.J. Dubosh has been pastor since 1927.
LAKEWOOD'S FIRST
CATHOLIC CHURCH MARKS 60TH YEAR
PLAIN
DEALER July 8, 1963
SS Cyrils and Methodius Church, Slovak Catholic parish in Lakewood, observed a four-fold anniversary yesterday.
The four causes for rejoicing, as Msgr. Francis J. Dubosh, the pastor since 1927, explained at a luncheon, were the 60th anniversary of the founding of the parish, the similar anniversary for the establishment of the first Catholic Church in Lakewood, the 1,100th anniversary of the coming of SS Cyril and Methodius to convert the Slovak nation and the feast day of the two saints.
The celebration began with two solemn pontifical masses of thanksgiving in the church, 12608 Madison Avenue. Msgr. Dubosh officiated at the first mass. the sermon and the vernacular prayers were in Slovak. Priest-sons of the parish assisted him. The parish school glee club sang.
At the second mass, the sermon and prayers were in English. Auxiliary Bishop John F. Whealon officiated, assisted by former assistant pastors of SS. Cyril and Methodius. A special jubilee choir of 50 voices sang a cantata composed by David Gooding, professor of music at Lake Erie College.
Members of the Knights of Columbus and the parish unit of the Catholic War Veterans escorted processions into the church before each mass.
Present at the luncheon were 40 priests, including pastors of many neighboring parishes, 65 nuns and 100 other guests. About 500 attended the evening banquet, including five charter members of SS. Cyril and Methodius, Andrew Stupiansky, Florian Gombarick, Joseph Sasala, Charles Beganyi and Adam Gluvna.
Speakers included Mayor Frank P. Celeste of Lakewood, Msgr. Dubosh and the Rev. Bernard Slimak, O.S.B., and the Rev. James A. Yarvorsky, both sons of the parish, and five parishioners. George E. Fedor, former Lakewood law director, was master of ceremonies.
The occasion also served as a farewell to the Rev. Joseph H. Piskura, assistant pastor, who is leaving this month to enter the U.S. Army as a chaplain.
ST. JAMES' (CATHOLIC)
LAKEWOOD PRESS - BY
E.J.K. - March 7, 1918 Pg. 9
The history of St. James' Roman Catholic parish is a unique record of struggle and achievement. In the ten years of its existence it has enjoyed a period of growth and expansion which is almost unprecedented in the annals of the Cleveland diocese. On July 1, 1908, Rev. Michael D. Leahy was recalled from his pastorate at Shelby, Ohio, and was instructed to found a parish for the benefit of the rapidly increasing number of Catholics in Lakewood. It was a momentous undertaking, with nothing more definite than the boundaries of his new field. Previously, Catholic residents were obliged to attend parishes in the city in the fulfillment of their religious duties. A first canvas of the district showed about 65 Catholic families resident therein. To accommodate these a store room was rented in the O'Donnell block at the corner of Westwood and Detroit Avenues, which served as a chapel for six months. As the number of parishioners increased, this space proved inadequate, and another chapel was secured by renting a hall on Detroit Avenue near Warren Road. One Mass was held at each place on Sundays, and as the latter site was sufficient for the young congregation, at least for the time being, the Westwood Chapel was closed. All services were held in the new quarters during the next four years.
In the meantime the parish grew considerably, and the duties of attending the widely scattered flock soon proved a very considerable burden, and Father Leahy was given an assistant, in the person of the Rev. Edward F. Sullivan, at present assistant, at St. Patrick's church, corner Bridge Avenue and Fulton Road. It was soon evident that some permanent location must be secured, as the parish was beginning to feel the impetus of a new growth in keeping with that of the city itself. Various locations were considered, and in the spring of 1912 the present property was purchased. The choice was an extremely happy one, as the facilities for the erection of a complete parish plant were clearly evident. It has a frontage of 323 feet on Detroit Avenue, and 303 feet on Northwood, and bounded on the East by Granger Avenue. The fact that the transfer was in cash is a genuine tribute to the ability and enterprise of the pastor and the generous good will of its parishioners. Three houses stood upon the property. One has since served as the rectory, and has recently been enlarged. The other two were successively converted into a chapel and the first school, and are at present occupied by the Sisters who have charge of the teaching.
The Warren Road chapel was retained until an auditorium could be constructed on the new property, and one of the houses on Granger Street was also remodeled so that Mass could be said at both places, one during the week, and two on Sundays. This house also served as the first school. This was in accordance with the usual scheme of missionary endeavor of the Catholic Church. She aims to inculcate the fundamentals of education into the minds of her children coordinately with the principles of religious training, and thus to insure their future spiritual and material well-being.
In the summer of 1912 ground was broken for a new combination building, containing chapel, school, and auditorium, and of such dimensions as to safeguard the needs of the parish for an indefinite period. The cornerstone was laid by Bishop Farrelly in the following spring. The basement auditorium, accommodating more than 700 people was first completed, and served as a chapel until the super-structure was ready for occupancy. The dedication of this building took place on October 12, 1913. The new school was completed simultaneously. At that time it comprised four rooms, accommodating approximately 150 pupils. It was intended to enlarge this section in time, and in 1915, another addition was begun, bringing the number of rooms to sixteen.
St. James parish is still in the midst of magnificent growth. Its expansion has been not only physical, but it has become a social factor of no little value to the community. The fact that coordination of effort is the surest means of furthering the interest of any society has not been disregarded. For this reason, various societies have existed in the parish from the first days of its existence. Among them might be numbered the Altar and Rosary Society, Catholic Knights of Ohio, Young Ladies' Sodality, Saint Vincent de Paul Society, a charitable organization: Ladies Catholic Benevolent Association, Apostleship of Prayer, Holy Angels Sodality for children, and the Naval Marine Cadets. Entertainments and socials are consistently encouraged.
The St. James school is a source of distinct pride to the parish. As it now stands it accommodates 450 pupils, presided over by ten teachers of the Sisters of the Humility of Mary. Every branch of fundamental education is developed along the most experienced lines of teaching. The study of art in crayon and water color is a comparatively new addition to the curriculum, but very satisfactory progress has already been made. The music school has enjoyed a most consistent growth, and now numbers more than 120 pupils.
Among the newer features is a branch of the Naval Marine Cadets, which is a source of particular delight to the boys. At the charter meeting 80 applied for admission. Its object is to teach the fundamentals of military training, and at the same time affords them the pleasures of our door life in camp and field.
The Sunday school is a branch of the general system of education which is in a most flourishing condition. It is confined to the children alone, and boasts an enrollment in excess of 550.
Tentative plans are being considered for the erection of a new church to be built upon the corner of Detroit and Granger Avenues. This edifice will be a gem of church architecture, and will combine the best points of artistic beauty with the most advanced ideas of convenience in structure and equipment. It will add a touch of distinct beauty to Detroit Avenue, as it will be visible for many blocks on the eastern section of the street.
Father Leahy is still at the head of the parish, toiling with the same ambitious spirit and executive efficiency as in the days of its infancy. He has had the able assistance of several curates in his pastorate, for the field is a large one. The first assistant, Rev. Edward F. Sullivan, was succeeded in 1914 by Rev. Joseph J. Mullen, D.D., fresh from the American college, Rome, Italy. He in turn was superseded by Rev. Edmund J. Ahern, the present assistant.
In the early days of his pastorate, Father Leahy was at times assisted by priests from the various parishes and institutions of Cleveland. Chief among these was Rev. James M. McDonough, professor of moral theology in St. Mary's Seminary. He still acts in that capacity and has duly merited the love and regard which the faithful are accustomed to bestow upon the guardians of their souls.
ST. JAMES
(CATHOLIC)
THE SUBURBAN NEWS AND
HERALD (July 17, 1938)
Twenty-eight years ago, members of the Catholic faith within the present boundaries of Lakewood had to attend church in old St. Mary's Church in a section of Rockport Township which was later known as West Park until St. James Parish was founded in 1908 of the month of July on the present site of the O'Donnell block, 15607 Detroit avenue where on July 5 of that year, the first mass was said.
The Rt. Rev. Ignatius Hortsmann, then Bishop of Cleveland Diocese designated the Rev. M.F. Leahy to undertake the foundation of this new congregation and act as its first pastor.
Rev. Leahy so far as can be ascertained pioneered the Catholic faith within the present boundary lines of Lakewood and as the city began to expand in population, other Catholic churches in the area were founded, namely St. Cyril and Methodius Church, Madison and Lakewood avenues with Rev. F.J. Dubosh as pastor; St. Clement's Church, Madison avenue at lincoln, with Rev. Joseph J. Schmidtt; with St. Luke's Church, Bunts road and Clifton boulevard, with Rev. James A. Hefferman as pastor.
Over the present Lakewood boundary line, at its eastern extremity was St. Rose's Church where Father Stewart served as pastor in the church's early history, wherein many Lakewoodites attended services, before the establishment of other parishes in Lakewood. In later years many Catholics in Lakewood moved into Rocky River wherein St. Christopher's Church was established at 20141 Detroit Road with Rev. R.J. Patterson as pastor.
Rev. Leahy of St. James Parish in its early history organized the forces of the faithful into societies which co-operated with him in various duties tending toward the growth of the church. Chief among them was the St. James Charter Guild with L.J. Haessley as chairman; M.J. Tracy, secretary and C.L. Walton, treasurer. Its object was to solicit funds to enable the pastor to carry on his work.
A committee was then named to assist in the progress of the first Catholic church in Lakewood composed of John Feighan, C.P. Bechler, Thomas Lyon, N.J. Stringer, T.J. Leahy, with a sub-committee as follows: John Kenny, P.J. Rawley, W.T. Seaborn, A.P. Dolwick, D.W. Lyon, and C.T. O'Leary.
Other societies important in the growth of St. James Parish were the Young Men's and Ladies Sodality; the Young Men's Reading Circle; and the St. James Chapter of the Catholic Ladies' Benevolent Association.
Father C.H. LeBlond who was the leader of St. Anthony's Home for Boys assisted Rev. Leahy in those arduous days to aid in the parish's growth. Rev. LeBlond is now Bishop of one of the largest dioceses in the State of Ohio.
The present site of St. James Church known as the old Cannon property was purchased on March 19, 1912 and the year 1913 remains a memorable one for the parish when at that time work under a permanent parish plant was begun. The nucleus was combination school, church and auditorium and on June 28, 1913, a contract was let for construction.
On Tuesday, May 21, 1935 colorful ceremonies marked the blessings of the walls of the present beautiful St. James Church. It is one of the best examples of church art in Greater Cleveland and for that matter the entire country. Not only is it noteworthy because of its artistic beauty, but what is more important its interior has that elusive quality known as devotional atmosphere. Students of Christian art whether Catholic or non-Catholic will find this new church unique in that it is the most complete example of the use of Christian symbolism in existence.
We can recall, in our visit to the church with Rev. Leahy no church in America and none in Europe in which so comprehensive a scene of symbolic decoration has been carried out.
Rev. Michael E. Leahy deserves to sit back in pride and reminisce over a happy dream which ended in the completion of this beautiful new church in 1935 after 27 years of conscientious service to his church.
ST. JAMES ROMAN
CATHOLIC CHURCH
HISTORY OF THE CITY OF
LAKEWOOD - F.C. LOWING
One of the most progressive and rapidly growing church congregations in Lakewood is the St. James R.C. Church, at detroit and Granger Avenues. This congregation was first founded in July, 1908, at which time some eighty families living in and about Lakewood were given into the charge of Rev. Father Michael D. Leahy, the first and only pastor, with the hope that he might be prospered in his work of building an aggressive and prosperous church.
Rev. Leahy came to Cleveland from a successful work at Shelby, Ohio, to build a church in Lakewood. At first masses were said in a store room near the Detroit and Warren Road corner; later a hall nearby was found inadequate; and still later a lot was purchased and the present handsome St. James Hall erected.
From the first the work prospered in Lakewood. Within a short time Rev J.M. McDonough was sent to assist Father Leahy, and in May, 1912, Rev. Edward F. Sullivan was appointed curate and began stated work at St. James.
The congregation has increased from eighty families at the inception to over 350 at the time of the dedication some six years later. Three strong, active societies are at work in the parish proper: St. James Guild for men, Altar and Rosary Society for women, and Young Ladies' Sodality for the younger women and girls of the congregation. A parochial school was established in 1912, under the auspices of the Sisters of Humility and Mercy. This is now a strong school, with 16 class rooms, and is making commendable progress.
St. James Hall, a fine school structure, has a handsome auditorium for temporary church services. The usual services contingent on an active, vigorous church work are carried on here, and the congregation is making a rapid growth. The parish house nearby is a handsome and commodious home edifice. There is still ample room for a large and stately church structure, to be built later on the site owned by the congregation, which will face on Detroit Avenue and provide one of the most complete and imposing church homes within the city of Lakewood.
NILES PRIEST NEW
ST. JAMES' PASTOR
CLEVELAND PLAIN DEALER
- no date
Rev. Daniel T. Gallagher is Named by Archbishop
Appointment of Rev Daniel T. Gallagher as pastor of St. James Church, Detroit and Granger Avenues, Lakewood, to succeed the late Monsignor Michael D. Leahy was announced yesterday by Archbishop Joseph Schrembs.
Father Gallagher has been pastor of St. Stephen's Church at Niles, O., since 1929. Born in Cleveland he attended St. Malachi's and St. Patrick's parochial schools, St. Ignatius College and St. Mary's Seminary. He was ordained by Bishop John P. Farrelly on May 29, 1915. His assignments have been as assistant at Holy Name, Cleveland, and St. Mary's Painesville, and as pastor at Geneva, O., and Niles. He was chaplain in the first World War.
Father Gallagher is the son of the late Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Gallagher, pioneer members of St. Malachi's Parish. The appointment is effective Friday.
ST. MARY'S
(CATHOLIC) CHURCH
HISTORY OF CUYAHOGA
COUNTY - C. JOHNSON - 1879 Pg. 508
This German Catholic organization worships in a fine brick church edifice in the German settlement, close to the southern line of the township. The first church building, a plain framed structure, was completed in 1854, when about fourteen families attended services. The congregation includes now thirty-three families. Fathers Graessner, Kuhn, Miller and Kuhbler, with others, have served the church since its organization. The brick edifice, now in use, was built in 1867, at a cash cost of about $8,000--although its actual value--by reason of volunteer labor was much more. The present trustees are George Betts, Jacob Ammersback and Mehurad Nicholas. The officiating priest is Father Kuhbler.
ST. MARY'S CHURCH
(GERMAN CATHOLIC)
HISTORY OF CUYAHOGA
COUNTY AND CLEVELAND - W.R. COATES--Volume I, Pg. 180
Saint Mary's Church, a German Catholic organization, was perfected, and a frame building erected in 1854 with fourteen families.
After its membership had more than doubled, a fine brick church was built.
Father Kuhbler was for some time the officiating priest, and among the trustees have been George Betts, Jacob Ammersbach, and Mehurad Nicholas.
ST. MARY'S CHURCH
(GERMAN CATHOLIC)
HISTORY OF CUYAHOGA
COUNTY AND CLEVELAND - W.R. COATES--Volume I, Pg. 180
Saint Mary's Church, a German Catholic organization, was perfected, and a frame building erected in 1854 with fourteen families.
After its membership had more than doubled, a fine brick church was built.
Father Kuhbler was for some time the officiating priest, and among the trustees have been George Betts, Jacob Ammersbach and Mehurad Nicholas.
ST. PATRICK'S (CATHOLIC)
CHURCH
HISTORY OF CUYAHOGA
COUNTY - C. JOHNSON- 1879 Pg. 507
This church, which has a house of worship in the southern part of Rockport, is an Irish Catholic organization. Previous to 1852 its members were able to enjoy only irregular service. In that year the church building now used was dedicated by Bishop Rappe, at which time about thirty families were included in the congregation. The priest first placed in charge was Rev. Lewis Filiere, who also preached at Olmstead Falls and Berea. He served about ten years and was followed by Rev. Fathers Miller, Ludwig, Hyland, Quigley, O'Brien and Kuhbler. Father Kuhbler, the present incumbent, has charge also of the German Catholic church of Rockport. The church of St. Patrick is moderately prosperous and has a congregation of sixty families.
ST. PATRICK'S
CHURCH (CATHOLIC)
HISTORY OF CUYAHOGA
COUNTY AND CLEVELAND - W.R. COATES -- Volume I, Pg. 179
Saint Patrick's Church, an Irish Catholic organization, was formed in Rockport previous to 1862. A church was built and dedicated by Bishop Rappe with thirty families in the congregation. The first priest was Rev. Lewis Filiere, who also preached, as we have said, in Berea and Olmsted Falls. He served ten years and then followed him in the order named: Reverend Fathers Miller, Ludwick, Hyland, Quigley, O'Brien and Kuhbler.
In 1889 this church included in its congregation sixty families.
LAKEWOOD CHRISTIAN
CHURCH
SOURCE UNKNOWN
The first thought of organizing a branch of the Christian Church in Lakewood was brought about by Mr. and Mrs. James Cannon, members of Franklin Circle Disciple Church, and they organized a Sunday School in East Rockport in 1872. A Chapel was built in January 27,1878 and those interested met there that Sunday afternoon and organized into a church. The Lord's Supper was observed on Feb. 10, and on June 16 the following June the chapel was formally dedicated, with an address by Lathrop Cooley, father of Rev. Harris R. Cooley and the church was officially named Rocky River Christian Church.
In 1881 the church was incorporated, changing its name to Rocky River Church of Christ.
The chapel in which the church was worshipping was destroyed by fire July 5, 1895. A new church was built and on Jan 3, 1907 it was dedicated with an address by Rev. O.G. Hertzog, of Hiram. This church proving inadequate, another new structure was erected in 1906 and dedicated on March 10, 1907. At that time there was a membership of 130 and at the present writing it is nearly 1,000. Rev. E.D. Salkeld was the first pastor and he served from 1906 to 1910. He was succeeded by Rev. Walter L. Goode.
The present location at the corner of Detroit and Roycroft has been the church home since 1907. About ten years after the congregation had so grown that it became imperative to enlarge the building and the capacity was trebled. In 1924 the congregation is facing the same problem of overcrowding and plans are now under way to add $100,000 to $150,000 more for additional equipment. The present property is valued at about $75,000.
Rev. Walter Scott Cook the present pastor is now serving his sixth year as pastor coming to Lakewood from Wilkinsburg Church at Pittsburg.
LAKEWOOD CHRISTIAN
CHURCH
HISTORY OF THE CITY OF
LAKEWOOD - F.C. LOWING
In May, 1872, Mr. and Mrs. James Cannon, members of Franklin Circle Disciple church, organized a Sunday school in the West District school house in East Rockport, and the organization of this school was the laying of the foundation for the present Lakewood Christian church. A new chapel was built, and January 27, 1878, people interested in the project met at 2 o'clock in the afternoon and organized into a church. The Lord's Supper ceremonial was observed on February 10, and 16th of the following June the chapel was formally dedicated, with an address by Lathrop Cooley, father of Rev. Harris R. Cooley, and the church was officially named the Rocky River Christian Mission.
Not until January 31, 1881, was the church incorporated, taking the official name of the Rocky River Church of Christ. The chapel in which the church was worshipping was destroyed by fire July 5, 1895. A new church was built and on January 3, 1897, it was dedicated with an address by Rev. O.G. Hertzog, of Hiram. This church proving inadequate, another structure was erected in 1906 (!), and dedicated on March 10, 1907. The latest church built by this congregation, and occupied for worship at this time, was dedicated November 3, 1912.
When the 1907 church was completed there was an active membership of 130; now there are 450 members of the church, and an enrollment in Sunday School of 800. The church is one of the most modern in the city and cost about $30,000 to complete.
Rev. E.D. Salkeld, now at Franklin, Indiana, was the first stated pastor, and he served from 1906 to 1910. He was succeeded by Rev. Walter L. Goode, the present pastor. Rev. F.M. Rains, of Cincinnati, was an active participant in the dedication of the present new structure.
LAKEWOOD CHRISTIAN
CHURCH
LAKEWOOD PRESS --
MARCH 7, 1918 - Pg. 11
Lakewood Christian church, located at the corner of Detroit and Roycroft Avenues, can well be proud of its membership, which is the second largest in Lakewood.
Long ago, the church adopted the slogan of "Welcome", and one had only to visit any of the services of the church to know that he is indeed welcome there.
The Christian church has a large well equipped, efficiently served bible school, headed by George C. Hansen, superintendent, who is one of the best authorities on bible school efficiency in Cuyahoga County, and one of the county officers of the Cuyahoga County Bible School association.
A fine thing in connection with the regular church services is the splendid music furnished by the Lakewood quartet, consisting of Mrs. Sidney W. Landon, alto; Mrs. N.K. Chany, soprano; Mr. J.M. Zang, tenor; Mr. H.A. Leiter, basso; with Miss Agnes Lowe, organist.
Rev. S.E. Brewster, the present minister, has been connected with the church as minister for nearly three years, and he not only serves the local church, but is one of the leaders in every civic interest, and is now the president of the Lakewood Chamber of Commerce.
There are splendid social organizations in the church. The Ladies' league has a membership of between three and four hundred, and the various young people's organizations also have strong memberships.
There is gymnasium work for both girls and boys.
Christian church may well be known as a well equipped city church, and invites everyone to come there and experience the "Welcome" spirit.
CHRISTIAN
SOURCE UNKNOWN
|
1872- |
A Union Sunday School in West School House of East Rockport, conducted by Mr. and Mrs., James Cannon, assisted by brethren from the Franklin Circle Church. |
|
1878- |
January
27th, 2:30 P.M. - Date of organization. Ananson Wilcox, presiding in the
Rocky River Christian Chapel, Detroit St., East Rockport. |
|
1879- |
January 5th - Officers elected: James Cannon, Elder and Trustee. John Hall, Treasurer: J.C. Cannon, Clerk; William Southern, Deacon: Fourteen charter members as follows: Lou Atwell, Georgia Bower, James Cannon, Mrs. R.A. Cannon, J.C. Cannon, Alice A. Cannon, James Corlett, Miss Minnie Hall, William Southern, Elizabeth Southern, Joseph Southern, Orsaville Southern, Miss Grace Southern, Miss Ella Woodbury |
|
1881- |
January 31st: Articles of incorporation were filed under name of Rocky River Church of Christ. Mr. James Cannon held the pulpit except when he could get supplies, until the Fall of 1882. Records show that the following ministers served the church at different times from 1882 to 1893: Lathrop Cooley, R.G. White, Alason Wilcox, Rev. Spindler, Rev. Maxwell, Rev. Knowles, Rev. E.S. DeMiller, Rev. Harry Miller, Rev. R.A. Nichols, Rev. Loomis and the following Hiram Students: Brothers Simpson, Cahill, Forest and our own I.D. Brown. |
|
1893- |
Rev. L.E. Hoskins became pastor. The Christian Endeavor Society was strong and helped mightily in the work. |
|
1895- |
July 5th, the chapel was destroyed by fire. Services were held in an adjoining orchard during July. A coffee house was fitted up and meetings continued. In September, L.A. Betcher was called to serve the church. |
|
1897- |
January 3rd. Dedication of new church at corner of Detroit Ave. and Park Row, two lots east of former chapel now called Lakewood. Address by Rev O.G. Hertzog of Hiram College. Rev. F.G. Strickland was called in January, 1897, serving for ten months time. |
|
1898- |
January 5th. Church membership at this time 51. Rev. T.B. Knowles supplied from Nov. 1897 to March 1899. B.H. Hayden came next and served until August 1899. John Pounds was the next in line and he supplied from November 1899 to November 1900. Rev. M.L. Jenney, father of our Dr. E.R. Jenney, was called to the pastorate of the church and served from November 1900 to June 1903. F.D. Drpaer came in April, 1903 and closed his pastorate June 1, 1905. H.E. Garn was the next pastor and served from June 1905 to September 1906. |
|
1906- |
Sold the property at the corner of Detroit and Park Row, and new building started at the corner of Detroit and Roycroft Avenues. Rev. E.D. Salkeld pastor, was called February 1907, and served until July, 1910. |
|
1907- |
March 10th, Dedication service conducted by F.M. Rains and C.J. Tanner. Membership at this time, 130. Cost of building $12,000. |
|
1912- |
November 3rd. Dedication of enlarged building. Auditorium doubled in size. Gymnasium and South Wing added. Cost $21,000. Rev. W.S. Goode, pastor, was called September 1910 and served the church for five years. Membership on date of dedication 360. |
|
1915- |
November 15, Rev. S.E. Brewster was called to the pastorate and served until 1918. Dean Vernon Stauffer of Hiram College filled the pulpit until a new pastor was secured. During Rev. Brewster's pastorate, March 2, 1916 the church took as its Living Link Missionary, Mrs. C.E. Benlehr, Takhatput, Bilaspur District, C.P. India. |
|
1919- |
May first, Rev. Walter Scott Cook was called to the pastorate, membership then 600, and has served about nine years. Rev. Howard Holyroyd became the second Living Link Missionary during this term of ministry. The last statistical report for the Year Book, 1927, shows the following report: Membership (local and non-resident), 1105; Raised for all purposes - Church Treasury, $19,217.45; Ladies League, $2,425,16; Missionary Society, $291.75; Christian Endeavor Society, $60.00; Intermediate C.E. $25.00; Triangle Club, $43,65; Adult Bible Classes (money on hand), $600.00; Total $22,663,04. 862 have been added to the church roll since May 1, 1919. Bible school attendance averages about 525 per Sunday. Present membership 1122. |
|
1927- |
The Church employed Rev. Neil Crawford as educational Director. His services began September 1st. |
|
1928- |
The Golden Jubilee is here! Why not let this anniversary day mark the beginning of the biggest forward looking year Lakewood Christian Church has ever known! Our work demands expansion. Building plans will soon be completed. How can we more fittingly celebrate this anniversary year than by the erection and dedication of a Sunday School Unit. |
CHRISTIAN - con